CEC/CEA
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cytoxan......... 500 mg/sqm IV day 1.
etoposide....... 80 mg/sqm IV on days 1 to 3.
cisplatin....... 33 mg/sqm IV on days 1 to 3.
FREQUENCY....... Repeat cycle every 3 weeks for 5 cycles.
cytoxan......... 500 mg/sqm IV day 1.
etoposide....... 80 mg/sqm IV on days 1 to 3.
adriamycin...... 50 mg/sqm IV day 1.
FREQUENCY....... Repeat cycle every three weeks for 3 cycles.
reference...
Kwiatkowski DJ. Propert KJ. Carey RW. Choi N. Green M. A
phase II trial of cyclophosphamide, etoposide, and cisplatin
with combined chest and brain radiotherapy in limited
small-cell lung cancer: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B Study.
Journal of Clinical Oncology. 5(12):1874-9, 1987 Dec.
abstract...
Limited-extent small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) remains a
therapeutic problem with little improvement in complete
response (CR) rates and long-term survival in the past 5
years. From June 1984 through January 1985, 56 patients with
limited-extent SCLC were enrolled in a Cancer and Leukemia
Group B (CALGB) phase II study using five cycles of
cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m2 intravenously [IV] day 1),
etoposide (80 mg/m2 IV days 1 to 3), and cisplatin (33 mg/m2
IV days 1 to 3) administered at 3-week intervals (CEP), with
radiation therapy (50 Gy to chest and 30 Gy to brain)
administered concomitant with cycles 4 and 5, followed by
three cycles of cyclophosphamide (500 mg/m2 IV day 1),
etoposide (80 mg/m2 IV days 1 to 3), and doxorubicin (50 mg/m2
IV day 1). Of 49 patients evaluable for response, the overall
response rate was 88%, with 57% CRs. The median overall
survival was 14 months; the median duration of CR was 10
months, and nine CRs remain disease free at a median follow-up
of 23 months. Toxicity was significant: 56% patients
experienced WBC less than 1,000 microL, 32% platelets less
than 25,000 microL and 10% hemoglobin less than 7 g/dL. There
was one treatment-related septic death. These results are as
good as the best previous CALGB study of SCLC, despite a
reduction in duration of treatment from 18 to 5 months. We are
currently using a variant of this multimodality treatment
approach as our standard management for patients with
limited-extent SCLC.
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